Zhejiang " shrinks babies " Congenital immunity defect The official side calls vaccine safe

Zhejiang " shrinks babies " Congenital immunity defect The official side calls vaccine safe
Before the a few days, by this net report the intersection of whole body and the intersection of infection and card lie between fungus, life, enter the intersection of Angie and the intersection of baby and little Rui Rui of count-down, affect your heart already. And inoculated Bacillus Calmette-Guerin to small Rui Rui, become abnormal and reacted and caused the public, especially parents' high concern. What disease small Rui Rui really gets, will Bacillus Calmette-Guerin inoculate on earth? How to avoid the similar situation? A series of doubt, let parents hang harboring. Today, the network reporter of the health of www.zjonline.com.cn interviews disease accusing of, authoritative expert of relevant respect of children's health care inside the province, question which a answer parents care about.
It is reported, small Rui Rui is diagnosed as in the clinical centre of public health of Shanghai: The lung infects, sows the scattered card and lies between ill, high ige syndrome of the fungus. The subsidiary pediatrics hospital of Shanghai Fudan University diagnoses as: The lung infects, sows scattered ill, high ige syndrome, delaying diarrhoea, high leucocyte blood disease, intermediate anaemia of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin.
Then, what disease is high the intersection of ige and clinical syndrome? Did it cause how to sow the scattered card and lie between the fungus disease?
Zhejiang University subsidiary children's hospital protect, breathe the intersection of head of the department and quick to explain will Chen, high ige syndrome, it is a kind of defective disease of inborn primary immunity with extremely rare clinic. At present, nearly there are more than 200 example reports in the whole world, but only there are case reports at home. This it is more than one kinds that damage for disease of characteristic systematically, including repeated staphylococcus infect with and the intersection of lung and abscess, neutral grains of cell hasten, take the intersection of function and lowering, eczema,etc., and the most prominent characteristic is that ige increases notably in the blood. Have illness coming on in baby infancy more, often sustain all the life. Men and women's morbidity is roughly equal, some patients can have family's history. Most high ige syndrome patients have characteristic of autosomes with hereditary dominance, but some patients have hereditary characteristic of autosome recessiveness.
Bacillus Calmette-Guerin whether one reduce poisonous living the intersection of fungus and vaccine, through artificial method, make producing slight infection people that is infect. Most people are safe after inoculating Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, but if suffer from the defective disease of the immunity, because health lack immunity, card lie between fungus can enter blood, take place the intersection of whole body and the intersection of and diffusion, called sowing the scattered card and lain between the fungus disease.
The neonate discerns the defective disease of inborn primary immunity is extremely difficult in early days It is almost impossible to do the immunity to measure
Director Chen ZhiMin says, because primary immune disease is various in style, early recognition technology is not complete, the morbidity is very low, so discern a great deal of difficulties exist in the primary immune defect in early days. To a new born baby, borning will check sieves carrying on some extremely rare diseases soon, this is unrealistic, and can not do overallly either as to medical technology at present. Moreover for defective disease patient of the congenital immunity, it is normal after not meaning not to present symptom now.
What director Chen emphasized is, high the intersection of ige and syndrome have illness coming on rare not merely, have, report the whole world cause card lie between incidence, fungus of disease for 0.19- 1.56/100 Wan because of inoculating Bacillus Calmette-Guerin once, and not all defective patients of immunity will be infected with this kind of situation all over after making Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, so sift checking to all neonates it is obviously impossible in this respect.
A sex pulmonary tuberculosis and the best choice of child's tuberculosis meningitis that Bacillus Calmette-Guerin is inoculated at present to prevent millet
Disease in Zhejiang Province accuses of the immunity of centre chief of institute Li Qian says, for most people, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin is absolutely safe. In order to prevent the spreading of tuberculosis, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin still should be a correct choice of neonatal immunity inoculation, there is not a better thing that can be substituted at present. A sex pulmonary tuberculosis and child's tuberculosis meningitis that what Bacillus Calmette-Guerin is mainly prevented is millet, it is very low-level that these two kinds of diseases have illness coming on at present, this is closely related to immunization campaign of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin.
Our province immunization campaign work, begin, implement the intersection of plan and immunity 1978 since 1950, have added up to and already inoculated vaccine of time of 250 million pharmaceuticals to more than 18 million children in the whole province up till now, to dispelling and controlling the prevalence of vaccine pertinence infectious disease to play a great role. It is estimated implement immunity plan over the past 30 years, our province reduce the intersection of vaccine and the intersection of pertinence and infectious disease, have illness coming on at least in 100,000 the above-mentioned people every year on average, reduce more than 6000 people of death.
It is known as and Bacillus Calmette-Guerin inoculates " Born in the first stitch " ,So the neonate born in the maternity hospital, obstetrical department should inoculate once borning. If did not break Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, needed covers to try, if tested and appeared and has already been infected with the tuberculosis fungus until more than 3 months, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin does not need making, because the health has immunity. At present, already the intersection of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin and for the intersection of plan and vaccine that immunity must inoculate one of Lie in the world most country, annual the whole world nearly 100 million children inoculate. Bacillus Calmette-Guerin whether national immunity plan vaccine in our country, inoculate target for born baby or the intersection of tuberculin test and negative children within the 3 month.
Bacillus Calmette-Guerin inoculates the taboo, response and attentive matters:
Taboo: It suffers from high fevers, serious acute symptoms and immunity as neonate to be complete, born, with serious inborn disease and low weight, serious eczema, at the suspicious tuberculosis, should not inoculate vaccine.
Response:
1,There are red low tubercles to inoculate, inoculate the position in 10-14 days, small tubercle will become great gradually, with the importance sense, turn into pustule or fester in 4-6 weeks, don't push and wrap up.
2,Ulcer will heal automatically if ulcer passes in February - March, with the axillary enlargement of lymph nodes of side sometimes.
3,If inoculate the position to infect seriously, send for a doctor and check and deal with.
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