It is equally important to keep and use insulin correctly
Our country has already had 92 million diabetics, the important means to control as blood glucose at present, the use of insulin has already been extremely general in the candy friend in our country. The weather is with high uncertainty in spring at present, near in summer, famous diabetic expert, Shanghai second army medical university subsidiary Changhai hospital secrete Zou Da, chief physician of department, and enter the professor and remind the patient, want diabetic blood glucose to be up to standard, it is very important to use and keep insulin at ordinary times.
"Use insulin control blood glucose, it is global common understanding of doctor already to be getting up to standard to raise blood glucose, but blood glucose of the diabetic of our country is up to standard leads still very low, the rate up to standard of blood glucose of the patient who has already used insulin has only been 1/3. Causing this kind of phenomenon, patients do not use one of the reasons insulin is important as correctly. " Professor Zou says.
First of all, the save of insulin is limited by the condition, " at higher temperature, it is long, insulin will be precipitated on bottom of the bottle and bottle wall gradually. " Professor Zou introduces, " the precipitate can keep normal vigor, but difficult to pass the syringe needle, cause the insulinogenic vigor collected to reduce, this will be the reason why insulin is invalid. "
Professor Zou says: "The sediment phenomenon of insulin is very common, will not usually influence the quality of medicines, if the patient finds the slight sediment in the medicine bottle does not need to be nervous. " But he emphasizes, " the precipitate will reduce the vigor of insulin, and then influence the control of blood glucose, so patients must shake the even products before using. "
As to the save of insulin, Professor Zou reminds, usually insulin should be stored at 2 - 8 environment, but make sure not to freeze, should not be heated either or the sunshine is shone, even if is the same that medicinal solution has already been used partly in the insulinogenic bottle. The cool room that insulin that is using had better be put in the refrigerator, but can't put in the freezer of the refrigerator, frozen insulin can't be unfreezed and used any more.
If without refrigerator, for example while going out to travel, should leave in the warm-keeping container with cold source, or place on the dark, nice and cool and photophobic place. While taking the plane, insulin mustn't be put in the luggage and checked, because check the temperature often under the freezing point.
Except temperature suitable, at ordinary times improper to use, change and inject the syringe needle while being careless, there are impurity or bubbles that will in charge of resulting in precipitating, production of the crystal to enter the needle.
, invalid question that insulin that is afraid as to patients goes bad, Professor Zou says, "the method to judge is very simple, whether see within term of validity at first, if in the term of validity, see the color. If various insulin fail, will change on color and structure, once find the color is deepened, even turn into brown and totally fail and can't use any more; Secondly see and precipitate, precipitating on a small quantity will disappear after it is shaken that light, then the products are effective, if precipitate too muddily to disappear after rocking, then the products have already failed, can't reuse. "
Meanwhile, cause blood glucose not to up to standard of, is afraid of making insulin and becoming the addiction with some patients, it is very troublesome to dislike everyday and have an acupuncture treatment; Inject on the same position for a long time, influence the absorption of insulin; Or obscure medicines, have a relation to inject in wrong time.
Professor Zou says frankly, " guarantee the products are bought in the regular hospital, use under the guidance of doctor, learn to keep the products correctly at the same time, it is patients that make use of insulin to realize the most effective route up to standard of blood glucose. "
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