The defective rate of the neonate in Hainan rises Ten thousand neonates and 10 pieces of harelip
The reporter learns from the department of public health of Hainan Province, in recent years, the defective rate of the new born baby in our province has the tendency to rise, palatoschisis of lip (commonly called as harelip) Accounts for 10.63/10000 of the neonatal defect, harelip has already become one of the most common diseases in inborn deformity.
It is 1/600 that harelip takes place in the first fetus probability
Hold the blue chief physician's introduction in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, harelip namely lip palatoschisis according to the hospital for obstetrics and gynecology of Hainan, it is the intersection of embryo and development that, by 7 weeks, because upper jaw of embryo protruding and ball-shaped protruding to merge or merge incomplete to form whom crack lead to the fact. The palatognathous main manifestation of lip has harelip, palatoschisis and lip and palatoschisis (including the gum split open) . The intersection of lip and palatognathous the intersection of emergence and usually until inherent cause, virus infect and the intersection of medicine and function, endocrine regulation, the intersection of nutrition and obstacle,etc. have something to do with origin.
It is reported, it is hereditary that palatoschisis of lip has a great part, it is 1/600 that palatoschisis of general lip takes place in the first child's probability. Generally, the baby of the simple harelip should begin the operation in 6 months, the baby splitting in dual sides should begin the operation at a year old; The palatognathous baby 1-2 carries on the operation in years old; Gum split open and gum mend surgery, go on at 9-11 year old.
Check and can avoid baby's defect before production
Hold the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region blue to tell reporters, mother is pregnant and early (pregnant before 3 months) The risk probability that the child is damaged is relatively great, the congenital malformation like harelip generally can be diagnosed through checking before production, but if is that the slight deformity may be known and leaked and examined. This institute has exceeded and sifted the defect of finding much harelip, pointing more etc. through the four-dimensional color for over 10 years.
Harelip does not influence the development of foetus' important organ, will not influence the child's independent viability either, so the medical organization will not put forward the suggestion of stopping gestation to lying-in woman and relative. It is comparatively difficult that baby feeds harelip after being born in, the milk will flow from the nose out, some milk runs to the trachea, the child will be easy to be chocked to, but harelip can be repaired through the operation.
The reporter knows from the department of public health of the province, the neonatal defective rate of Hainan Province has already risen to 112/10000 at present, and 10 years ago, the defective rate is 66/10000. Mean ( accounts for 13.16/10000) more , lip palatoschisis ( accounts for 10.63/10000) , inborn hydrocephalus ( accounts for 9.61/10000) More common in the neonatal defect. (Newspaper of city of the southern part of the country Chen Xin)
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